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Criminal Justice

This guide provides access to criminal justice library resources.

Types of Research Definitions

Open Access:

  • Open access research is "research publicly available to everyone—free of charge and without most copyright and licensing restrictions." (Full Article)
    • Open Society Foundations. (2012). Scientists, foundations, libraries, universities, and advocates unite and issue new recommendations to make research freely available to all online [Press release]. Retrieved from http://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/press-releases/scientists-foundations-libraries-universities-and-advocates-unite-and-issue-new

Peer Reviewed/Refereed:

  • "Peer review refers generally to the evaluation of professional performance or products by other professionals and, more specifically, to a set of procedures for evaluating grant proposals and manuscripts submitted for publication." (Full Article)
  • To determine if an article has been peer reviewed/refereed, use the Ulrichsweb Database to see if the journal uses peer review. Enter the name of the journal and look for the referee jersey icon.
    • Mark, M., & Chua, P. (2005). Peer review. In S. Mathison (Ed.), Encyclopedia of evaluation. (p. 301). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950558.n404

Primary Sources:

  • A primary source is "an original source of data; one that puts as few intermediaries as possible between the production and the study of data." (Full Article)
    • Primary source. (2005). In W. Paul Vogt (Ed.), Dictionary of statistics & methodology. (3rd ed., p. 246). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412983907.n1496

Secondary Sources:

  • A secondary source is "a source that provides non-original (“secondhand”) data or information." (Full Article)
    • Secondary source. (2005). In W. Paul Vogt (Ed.), Dictionary of statistics & methodology. (3rd ed., p. 291). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412983907.n1769

Evaluating Sources PowerPoint

This presentation is about different types of information in library databases and how to evaluate quality information sources.