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Business Analysis Frameworks: SWOT, PESTLE, Five Forces

PESTLE analysis

PESTLE is an acronym that stands for Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental factors. Sometimes this framework is also referred to as PEST or STEEP.

Political – government policies including foreign trade, tax, regulation, political issues such as corruption

Economic – state of the economy including labor and unemployment, inflation, economic growth, consumer spending

Social – population trends and population demographics (age, sex and gender, family structure, literacy, education), consumer buying habits, cost of living, standard of living, ethnic, religious, social trends

Technological – R&D activity, technology related to production, distribution, communication, investment in technology

Environmental – pollution, sustainability, recycling, raw materials and energy resources

Legal – laws, regulations and standards related to intellectual property, consumer rights, advertising, safety, equal opportunities

A simple search for PESTLE will yield very useful results.